one of three branches of Israel’s polity with shofet (judge) and Nabi (prophet)

כֹּהֵן kōhēn (H3548)+  גָּדוֹל gāḏôl (H1419)

Divisions:

Aaronites - High Priesthood

Kohathites - care of the vessels and objects within the sanctuary

Gershonites - care of the curtains, hangings, and ropes of the sanctuary

Merarites - care of the framework of the sanctuary.

  1. Aaron

Tabernacle (Shiloh)

1st Temple HPs

2nd Temple HPs

Hasmonean HPs

Herod’s HPs


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Priest_of_Israel