Aichmalotos

aichmalotos, G164 - taken at spear point. Usually translated Prisoner (of war). from *aichmi* - spear, sharp point. -alotos suffix means 'taken', like with halosis, G259

synaichmalotos, G4869 fellow prisoner (of war). adds syn - prefix 'with, together'

Angareussei

angareuō (G29) Conscription to the second mile. Matthew 5:41 (part of anti-retaliation discourse following the beatitudes), Obligation was upon non-Military animals, not people. It probably happened, which is why this restriction was in place, but it was considered something like robbery. It would have been doubly humiliating, not only were they by law supposed to be paid, they were doing the work while it should be done by their livestock.

Also describes Simon of Cyrene being ‘forced to go’ by carrying Jesus’ cross (Matt.27:32, Mark 15:21)

Desmophylax

desmophylax, G1200 - jailer, keeper of the prison. From desmos (G1199), bind or chain and phylax (G5441), keep.

Hoplon

hoplon, G3696 - weapons

Spear

Sword

John 18:3 "lanterns, torches, and hoplon"

Paul: “hoplon of righteousness" (Rom6:13), "hoplon of light" (Rom13:12); 2 Corinthians - "hoplon of righteousness" (2Cor6:7), "hoplon of our warfare" (2Cor10:4)

2 Cor 6:7; 10:4

hyperetes

Koustodia